Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution with Discrete-Phase-Randomized Sources

Simulating of the measurement-device independent quantum key distribution with phase randomized general sources

We present a model on the simulation of the measurement-device independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) with phase randomized general sources. It can be used to predict experimental observations of a MDI-QKD with linear channel loss, simulating corresponding values for the gains, the error rates in different basis, and also the final key rates. Our model can be applicable to the MDI-QKDs ...

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with uncharacterized qubit sources

Differential Phase Shift Quantum Key Distribution

A novel quantum cryptography scheme is proposed, in which a single photon is prepared in a linear superposition state of three basis kets. A photon split to three pulses is sent from Alice to Bob, where the phase difference between sequential two pulses carries bit information. Bob measures the phase difference by passive differential phase detection. This scheme is suitable for fiber transmiss...

Quantum Key Distribution with Multi Letter Phase-Shift Keying

We present a new protocol for quantum key distribution using discrete phase-shift encoding with continuous variables. The novelty of the protocol is multi letter alphabets represented by coherent states of light with fixed amplitude and variable phase. Information is encoded in the phase of a coherent states which can be chosen from a regular discrete set consisting of an arbitrary number of le...

Quantum key distribution with authentication

The security of the previous quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, which is guaranteed by the nature of physics law, is based on the legitimate users. However, impersonation of the legitimate communicators by eavesdroppers, in practice, will be inevitable. In fact, the previous QKD protocols is un secure without authentication in practical communication. In this paper, we proposed an improv...